My bottom line advice – location accessibility, and plan beyond assisted living.
My dad lived in assisted living for 5 years, then had to go to nursing care (5 years there).
He was not social. His biggest issue was that he didn’t like the food (he liked “fine dining”). Since there’s no stove in assisted living, he couldn’t cook, other than a microwave. He could still go out for a meal (this was before Doordash and all that).
I think LOCATION is important – close to relatives/medical facilities. I had to deal with hospitalizations, errands, etc., so being close distance-wise mattered.
**Also **-- see if the assisted living is connected with a nursing facility/memory care. If a resident has to transition from assisted living, it will be easier than scouting out nursing homes, as we had to do. The assisted living could not (legally) give the care my dad needed (higher level of nursing care, dementia), but it took us a couple of months to find the right nursing home (with an opening) to move him to. In the meantime, we had to pay for additional 24/7 nursing care (from an outside provider) in the assisted living for him to stay there, and it cost much more than the nursing home. So plan beyond assisted living, just in case. ****
My aunt bought into a continuing care facility (Maris Grove, Glen Mills PA). She is in independent living (apartment, she can cook), but if/when needed, can transition to assisted, nursing, memory care. She loves it there. The buy-in is pricey, but if she were to move or pass away, 90% of the buy in money is refunded. There is a monthly “rent” charge, but they get a lot for the rent – 1 meal per day, all utilities and maintenance covered, gated security, building security, all security guards CPR trained, activities (lots of them), transportation, and probably more perks I can’t think of. She chose this rather than long-term care insurance, and I think it was a good choice. As I said, she is still independent, but she doesn’t worry like she did when she lived alone in her house.
A year after she moved in, her sister-in-law moved in (to another apartment, same place). It quickly became obvious she needed a higher level of care, so they transitioned her to memory care, where she now gets the care needed. That transition was easier than what we had with my dad.
My bottom line advice – location accessibility, and plan beyond assisted living, just in case.